Solubility of Copper Oxides in Water and Steam

نویسندگان

  • Donald A. Palmer
  • Pascale Bénézeth
چکیده

The solubility of cupric and cuprous oxides was measured in water over the range 25 to 350 °C in the presence of various chemical agents (NaOH, NH3, B(OH)3, H3PO4, (OHCH2)3CNH2, (OHCH2)3CN(OHCH2CH3)2, HF3CSO3, HNO3 and mixtures thereof), and in steam to 400 °C as a function of pressure. Large discrepancies exist between the various experimental studies, especially at high temperatures for cuprous oxide, where the current solubilities are orders of magnitude lower. The solubilities of both oxides in water are highly pH dependent, but are virtually pH independent in steam.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Role of Surface Precipitation in Copper Sorption by the Hydrous Oxides of Iron and Aluminum.

Isotherms were developed at pH 6.9 for adsorption (ADS) and coprecipitation (CPT) of Cu by hydrous oxides of Fe (HFO) and Al (HAO) to study the role of sorbate/sorbent ratio in metal cation removal. For low sorbate/sorbent conditions, HFO had a higher Cu retention capacity than HAO regardless of contact methodology. For either oxide, CPT was consistently more effective than ADS in removing Cu f...

متن کامل

Steam reforming of methanol over copper-containing catalysts: influence of support material on microkinetics

Steam reforming of methanol (SRM) was investigated over copper-containing catalysts supported on four different oxides and mixed oxides: Cu/ZnO/Al2O3, Cu/ZrO2/CeO2, Cu/SiO2 and Cu/Cr2O3/Fe2O3. After observing slight differences in the way of catalyst aging and experimental exclusion of mass transport limitation effects, a detailed kinetic study was carried out at 493 K. The dependence of the re...

متن کامل

Methanol steam reforming; Effects of various metal oxides on the properties of a Cu-based catalyst

Ternary Cu/ZnO/metal oxide catalysts are prepared through the co-precipitation method under strict control of parameters like pH, calcination conditions, and precipitation temperature in a systematic manner. The metal oxides applied in this study consist of Al2O3, ZrO2, La2O3 and Ce2O3. The distinction of this work in comparison with similar research is a comprehensive investigatation of the ca...

متن کامل

Aqueous inorganic phase equilibria at high temperatures: some experimental, theoretical, and applied aspects

Experimental studies generally performed at this laboratory on the solubility of particular salts and oxides in dilute and concentrated aqueous solutions of electrolytes at temperatures up to 400°C are presented. The techniques used are described. Some of this work applies an extended Debye-HUckel equation as a function of the ionic strength of the solution at the high temperatures. From the va...

متن کامل

Nanoparticles of copper and copper oxides: Synthesis and Determination of antibacterial activity

Abstract In the present study, nanoparticles of copper and copper oxides were synthesized and their antibacterial activity was evaluated and compared with silver nanoparticles. The nanoparticles were synthesized using facile chemical reactions, and then characterized using field emission scanning microscopy. The nanoparticles were stable for at least two weeks. The...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005